Makindo Medical Notes Comprehensive Medical Encyclopedia | Education for Healthcare Professionals

@About this App @Contributers @Developer ACTH (Adrenocorticotropic hormone)AFP (Alpha-fetoprotein) Testing AIDS Dementia Complex (HIV)AIDS HIV Infection APGAR Scoring (Children)APTT and Coagulation Abacavir Abatacept Abbreviated Mental Test Score (AMTS)Abciximab Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Abdominal paracentesis for ascites Abducent Nerve Abetalipoproteinaemia Abnormal Vaginal bleeding Acamprosate Acanthocytosis Acanthosis Nigricans Acarbose Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm Acetazolamide Acetylcholine Receptor Antibodies Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors Achalasia Achilles Tendon rupture Achondroplasia (Children)Aciclovir Acid maltase deficiency (Pompe disease)Acne Rosacea Acne Vulgaris Acoustic Neuroma (Schwannoma)Acrodermatitis enteropathica (Children)Acromegaly and Giantism Acromio-clavicular joint Actinomyces israeli Action Potential Activated Charcoal Actrapid (Insulin)Acute Abdominal Pain - Acute Peritonitis Acute Acalculous Cholecystitis Acute Anaphylactoid Reactions Acute Anaphylaxis Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma Acute Appendicitis Acute Bacterial Meningitis Acute Bronchitis Acute Cholangitis Acute Cholecystitis Acute Colonic Pseudo-obstruction Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) General Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) NSTEMI USA Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) STEMI Acute Coronary Syndrome (Cardiac Troponins)Acute Coronary Syndrome Grace score Acute Delirium Acute Disc lesions Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis Acute Diverticulitis - Diverticular disease Acute Dystonic Reaction Acute Encephalitis Acute Eosinophilic Pneumonia Acute Epiglottitis Acute Exacerbation of COPD Acute Hepatitis Acute Hydrocephalus Acute Hypotension Acute Inflammation Acute Intermittent Porphyria (AIP)Acute Interstitial nephritis Acute Kidney Injury (AKI)Acute Limb Ischaemia Acute Liver Failure Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemia (ALL)Acute Mastoiditis Acute Monoarthritis Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML)Acute Myocarditis Acute Pancreatitis Acute Pelvic Inflammatory Disease Acute Pericarditis Acute Phase reactants Acute Porphyrias Acute Promyelocytic Leukaemia Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (Adults)Acute Retroviral Syndrome (HIV)Acute Rhabdomyolysis Acute Rheumatic fever Acute Rotator cuff tear Acute Severe Asthma Acute Severe Colitis Acute Sinusitis Acute Stroke Assessment (ROSIER&NIHSS)Acute Tonsilitis Acute Urinary Retention Acute and Chronic Gout Acute and Chronic Heart Failure Acute on Chronic Liver Disease Decompensation Acutely Ill Patient Adalimumab Addenbrooke's Cognitive Examination-Revised (ACER)Addison Disease (Adrenal Insufficiency)Adefovir Adenosine Adenosine deaminase deficiency Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)Adjustment - Anxiety disorders Adrenal Antibodies Adrenal Physiology Adrenaline (Epinephrine)Adrenoleukodystrophy Adrenomyeloneuropathy Adult Onset Still's Disease African Trypanosomiasis (Sleeping sickness)Age related macular degeneration Aicardi syndrome Air Embolism Albumin Albumin-Protein Creatinine Ratio (PCR)Alcohol Abuse Alcohol Withdrawal (Delirium Tremens)Alcoholic (Steato)Hepatitis Alcoholic Ketoacidosis Aldosterone Physiology Alendronate (Alendronic acid)Alfacalcidol Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)Alkalinisation of urine Alkaptonuria Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis Allogeneic stem cell transplantation Allopurinol Alogliptin (Vipidia)Alopecia Alpha Fetoprotein Alpha Thalassaemia Alpha subunit (ASU) of TSH Alpha-1 Antitrypsin (AAT) deficiency Alport's Syndrome Alteplase Altitude sickness Aluminium and Magnesium Antacids Alveolar Gas Equation Alzheimer disease (Dementia)Amantadine Amenorrhoea American Trypanosomiasis (Chagas Disease)Amiloride Amino acids Aminoglycosides Aminophylline Aminosalicylates Amiodarone Amiodarone and Thyroid disease Amitriptyline Amlodipine Ammonia Encephalopathy Amnestic syndromes Amoebiasis (Entamoeba histolytica)Amoxicillin Amphetamine toxicity Amphotericin B Ampicillin Anaemia of Chronic Disease Anagrelide Anakinra Anal Cancer Andexanet alfa Androgen insensitivity syndrome Aneurysms Angina bullosa haemorrhagica Angiodysplasia Angiomyolipoma Angioneurotic Oedema Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors Angiotensin Converting enzyme (ACE)Angular Stomatitis - Cheilitis Anion Gap Ankle and Foot fractures and Injuries Ankle-Brachial pressure Index (ABPI)Ankylosing spondylitis Anorexia Nervosa Antacid medication Antepartum haemorrhage Anterior Horn Cell diseases Anterior circulation Anti Dementia Drugs Anti-Cyclic Citrullinated Peptide (CCP) Antibody Anti-D immunoglobulin Anti-Hu antibodies Anti-OKT3 antibodies Anti-RNP Antibody Anti-Yo antibodies Anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)Antibiotics for Abdominal Infections Anticholinergic Burden Anticholinergic syndrome Anticipation Anticoagulation and Antithrombotics Antidiuretic hormone (Vasopressin)Antigen presenting cells Antimicrobial Choices Antimuscarinic drugs Antiphospholipid syndrome Antithrombin III deficiency (AT3)Aorta anatomy Aortic Dissection Aortic Regurgitation (Incompetence)Aortic Sclerosis Aortic Stenosis Aortoenteric fistula Apathetic thyrotoxicosis Apixaban Aplastic anaemia Apomorphine Appendix Cancer Tumours Approach to Assessing Sick Child Approach to child with Acute Gastroenteritis Approach to child with respiratory Distress Arnold Chiari malformation Arrhythmogenic Right ventricular Cardiomyopathy Artemisinins Arterial Blood gas analysis Arterial Pulse assessment Arterial blood gas sampling Arterial vs Venous vs Other Leg Ulcers Arteriovenous malformations Artery of Percheron stroke Artery-to-artery embolic stroke Artesunate Asbestos Related Lung disease Ascites Assessment and Management Aspergilloma Aspergillus fumigatus Aspirin Aspirin Salicylates toxicity Assessing Abdominal Pain Assessing Breathlessness Assessing Chest Pain Assessing Falls Asteatotic eczema Asthma Astigmatism Astrocytomas Asystole Ataxia Telangiectasia Atazanavir Atenolol Atherosclerosis Atopic Eczema or Atopic Dermatitis Atorvastatin Atracurium Atrial Ectopic beats Atrial Fibrillation (Chemical cardioversion)Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP)Atrial fibrillation (AF)Atrial flutter Atrial myxoma Atrial septal defect (ASD)Atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia Atropine Sulfate Autoantibodies Autoimmune Haemolytic anaemia (AIHA)Autoimmune Hepatitis Autonomic neuropathy Autosomal Dominant Autosomal Dominant Polycystic kidney disease Autosomal Recessive Azathioprine Azithromycin B lymphocytes BRCA genes (Familial Breast Cancer)Bacillus anthracis Bacillus cereus poisoning Backpain / Backache Baclofen Bacteria Bacteroides fragilis Balanitis (Adults)Balanitis (Children)Balkan endemic nephropathy (BEN)Balsalazide (Aminosalicylate)Barrett's oesophagus Bartonella Bartters syndrome Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)Basic Fracture management Basilar artery thrombosis Becker Muscular dystrophy Beclometasone Beer Potomania Behavioural and Psychological Symptoms of Dementia Behcet's syndrome Bell's palsy Bendroflumethiazide (Bendrofluazide)Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV)Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis Benzodiazepine Toxicity Benzodiazepines Benzylpenicillin Sodium (Penicillin G)Berg Balance Scale Beriplex Berylliosis Beta Agonists Beta Blocker toxicity Beta Thalassaemia Beta-2 Microglobulin Beta-lactamases Betahistine (Serc)Bezafibrate Biceps rupture Bilateral adrenalectomy Biliary atresia Bilirubin Biochemical Lab values Bisacodyl Bisoprolol Bisphosphonates Bladder Cancer Bladder Stones Bleeding Bleeding disorders Bleeding due to Drugs Bleomycin Blindness - global causes Blood products - Packed cells blood transfusion Blood Products - Cryoprecipitate Blood Products - Fresh Frozen Plasma Blood Products - Platelets Blood film interpretation Blood gas values Bloody Diarrhoea Blotting Techniques: Gel Electrophoresis Bone Marrow Transplantation Bone disease Lab results Bone metabolism RANK RANKL OPG pathway Bone scintigraphy (Bone scan)Bordetella pertussis - Whooping cough Borrelia burgdorferi Borrelia recurrentis Botulism Brachial neuritis (neuralgic amyotrophy)Brachial plexus anatomy Brachial plexus and associated injury Brain Abscess Brain Anatomy and function Brain MRI Brain Natriuretic Peptide (BNP)Brain Physiology Brain Tumours (Cancer)Brainstem anatomy Branchial cleft cyst Breast Cancer Breast Fibroadenoma Bretylium Broad complex Tachycardia Bromocriptine Bronchial adenoma Bronchiectasis Bronchiolitis Bronchoscopy Brown-Sequard syndrome Brucella Brugada syndrome Budd-Chiari syndrome Budesonide Buerger disease (Thromboangiitis obliterans )Bulbar vs Pseudobulbar palsy Bulimia Nervosa Bullous Pemphigoid Bumetanide Bunions Buprenorphine Bupropion Burkholderia cepacia Burkitt's lymphoma Burns Busulphan (Busulfan)Byssinosis C reactive protein (CRP)CADASIL CARASIL CHADS2 - CHA2DS2-VASc score CMV retinitis CNS fungal Infections CNS infections CSF Rhinorrhoea CT Head Basics (Stroke)CT Pulmonary angiogram (CTPA)CT imaging basics for Stroke CURB 65 score Cabergoline Caecal Volvulus Caisson Disease - Decompression sickness Calcitonin Calcitriol (1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol)Calcium Chloride or Gluconate Calcium Physiology Calcium Pyrophosphate Deposition (Pseudogout)Calcium Resonium Calcium channel blockers toxicity Calot's triangle Campylobacter Cancer of Unknown Primar Candesartan Candidiasis Cannabis toxicity Capecitabine Capnocytophaga canimorsus Capnography Capreomycin Captopri Carbamazepine Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae Carbimazole Carbon monoxide poisoning Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)Carcinoid Heart Disease Carcinoid Tumour Syndrome Carcinoma of the Bile Duct Carcinoma of the Gallbladder Cardiac Amyloid heart disease Cardiac Anatomy and Physiology Cardiac Catheter ablation Cardiac Infections Cardiac MRI Cardiac Resynchronisation Therapy (CRT) Pacemaker Cardiac Valve replacement Cardioembolic stroke Cardiogenic Pulmonary Oedema Cardiogenic shock Cardiology - History Taking Cardiology Exam List Cardiology Examination Cardiology Valves Summary Cardiopulmonary bypass Carmustine Carotid Artery anatomy Carotid Body Tumour Carotid Endarterectomy Carotid Sinus Syncope Carotid Stenting Carotid artery Dissection Carotid sinus massage Carpal tunnel syndrome Carvedilol Case 01 Sudden weakness Case 02 Loss of speech Case 03 Adult male weak legs Case 04 High calcium Case 05 High Potassium and heart failure Case 06 High calcium and weight loss Case 07 Weak eyes Case 08 Weak face Case 09 A cause of Delirium Case 10 Older patient presenting post stroke Case 11 Young patient with acute headache Case 20 Young patient with acute headache Case 21 Hypoglycaemia Case 22 Case 23 Old man with tremor Case 24 Cancer and weak Case 99 (Acute breathlessness)Case Template Cat Scratch Disease Cataract Catheter Related Urinary Tract infection UTI Catheter related Blood stream infection Catheter related UTI Cauda equina syndrome Caudate Nucleus Causes of Airway Obstruction Causes of Avascular Necrosis of Femoral head Causes of Sore throat Causes of Weakness Cavernous angiomas (Cavernomas)Cavernous sinus Cavernous sinus thrombosis Cefaclor Cefalexin Cefotaxime Ceftazidime Ceftriaxone Cefuroxime Celecoxib Cell Response to Injury Cellular Anatomy and Physiology Cellulitis Central Cord Syndrome Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)Central Retinal artery Occlusion (CRAO)Central Venous line Insertion Central pontine myelinolysis Cephalosporins Cerebellar Anatomy Physiology Signs Disease Cerebellar Haemorrhage Cerebellar Stroke Cerebral Amyloid angiopathy (CAA)Cerebral Aneurysms Cerebral Angiitis Cerebral Atrophy vs Hydrocephalus Cerebral Cortex Cerebral Metastases Cerebral Palsy Cerebral Perfusion Cerebral Salt Wasting Cerebral Venous Sinus thrombosis Cerebral arteritis Cerebral microbleeds Cervical Cancer screening Cervical Spine injury Cervical cancer Cervical spondylosis Cetirizine Chancroid Charcot Foot Syndrome (CFS)Charcot Marie Tooth (CMT) disease Chediak Higashi syndrome Chest Abdomen anatomy Chest X Ray #1 Chest X Ray Interpretation Chest drain Insertion Chlamydia - Chlamydophila pneumoniae Chlamydia psittaci Chlamydia trachomatis Chlorambucil Chloramphenicol Chlordiazepoxide Chloroquine Chlorphenamine(Chlorpheniramine)Chlorpromazine Cholangiocarcinoma Cholera (Vibrio cholera)Cholestatic Jaundice Cholesteatoma Cholesterol - Lipids Cholinergic crisis-syndrome Chondrocalcinosis Chorea - Ballismus Choreoacanthocytosis Chromosome instability syndromes Chronic Bronchitis Chronic Hepatitis Chronic Inflammation Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating polyneuropathy Chronic Interstitial Nephritis Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)Chronic Lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL)Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML)Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)Chronic Pancreatitis Chronic Peritonitis Chronic Radiation Enteritis Chronic Urinary Retention Chronic Vision Uni-Bilateral loss (Blindness)Chronic and recurrent Meningitis Chronic liver disease Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis Chronic stable angina Chylomicrons Ciclosporin Cimetidine Cinacalcet Ciprofloxacin Cirrhosis Cisplatin Citalopram Cladribine Clarithromycin Cleft lip or palate Clindamycin Clopidogrel Clostridium botulinum Clostridium difficile Clostridium perfringens Clostridium tetani - Tetanus Clotrimazole cream Clotting pathways Clozapine Co Careldopa (Sinemet)Co-Amoxiclav (Augmentin)Co-Beneldopa (Madopar)Co-codamol Co-trimoxazole Coagulopathy Coal Worker's Pneumoconiosis Coarctation of the Aorta (CoA aortopathy)Cocaine abuse Cocaine induced chest pain Cocaine toxicity Coccidioidomycosis Codeine Coeliac disease Cogan Syndrome Colchicine Cold Agglutinin Disease (CAD/AIHA)Collagen Colloid cyst in the third ventricle Colloids Colonic (Large bowel) Obstruction Colonoscopy Colorectal cancer Colorectal polyps Colposcopy Coma management Combined Oral contraceptive pill (COCP)Common Peroneal Nerve (CPN)Common variable immunodeficiency Comparing Rheumatoid and Osteoarthritis Complement Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment (CGA)Confirming Death Congenital Acyanotic Heart Disease (Children)Congenital Adrenal hyperplasia Congenital Complete Heart Block Congenital Cyanotic Heart Disease (Children)Congenital Hypothyroidism Congenital Talipes Equinovarus - Clubfoot Constipation Constrictive Pericarditis Contact allergic dermatitis Continuous Positive Airways Pressure (CPAP)Continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis Contraception Conus Medullaris syndrome Cor Pulmonale Coronary artery bypass graft surgery Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID 19 Corticobasal degeneration (Dementia)Corticosteroid-related psychosis Corticosteroids Corynebacterium diphtheriae Cotard delusion Coxiella Burnetii Cranial nerves and examination Craniopharyngioma Creatinine Clearance Cremation forms (UK)Creutzfeldt Jakob disease (Dementia)Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever Critical illness neuromuscular weakness Crohn's disease Croup Cryptococcus neoformans infections Cryptogenic Fibrosing Alveolitis Cryptogenic Organising Pneumonia (COP-BOOP)Cryptosporidiosis Crysal arthritis Crystalloids Cushing disease Cushing syndrome Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Cyanide toxicity Cyanosis - Central and Peripheral Cyclizine Cyclo-oxygenase (COX) enzymes Cyclophosphamide Cycloserine Cys leukotriene receptor antagonists Cystic Fibrosis Cystinosis Cystinuria Cytokines Cytomegalovirus infections D Dimer DNA and RNA short notes DNA replication Dabigatran Dalteparin Dandy Walker syndrome Dantrolene Dapagliflozin Darier's Disease Darunavir DeQuervain's thyroiditis Death Certificates (UK)Deep brain stimulation Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)Dehydration Physiology Delayed Puberty Criteria Demeclocycline Dementia with Lewy bodies Dementias Demyelinating Diseases Dengue Fever Denosumab (Prolia)Dental Anatomy Dentatorubral pallidoluysian atrophy Depression Dermatitis Herpetiformis Dermatology terms Dermatomes Dermatomyositis Dermoid cysts Desferrioxamine Desmopressin (DDAVP)Desogestrel (Progestogen Only Pill)Developmental Dislocation (Dysplasia) of the Hip Developmental Milestones Dexamethasone DiGeorge syndrome (thymic aplasia)Diabetes Insipidus (Cranial and Nephrogenic)Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 and DKA (children)Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in pregnancy Diabetes on the ward Diabetic Autonomic Neuropathy (DAN)Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Adults Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) with SGLT2 Inhibitors Diabetic Nephropathy Diabetic Retinopathy Diabetic amyotrophy Diabetic foot Diamond-Blackfan anaemia Diamorphine Diaphragmatic disorders Diarrhoea Diazepam Didanosine (ddI)Diethylstilbestrol Differentials causes of Foot Drop Differentials of ABC Differentials of Generalised lymphadenopathy Differentials of Painful thigh Differentials of XXX Diffuse Oesophageal spasm Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Diffusion Capacity Digoxin Digoxin Toxicity Dihydrocodeine Dilated cardiomyopathy Diltiazem Diphtheria Dipyridamole Discharges against advice Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE)Disease template Diseases with associated cancers Dislocation Sternoclaivcular joint Disopyramide Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)Distributive Shock Disulfiram (Antabuse)Dobutamine Dog Bites Dog Bites Hand Dominant R wave in V1 Domperidone Donepezil (Aricept)Donovanosis Dopamine Hydrochloride Dopamine agonists Down's syndrome (Trisomy 21)Doxapram Doxazosin (Cardura)Doxepin Doxorubicin (Adriamycin)Doxycycline Driving Drowning Drug Induced Parkinson disease Drug Reaction Eosinophilia Systemic Symptoms DRESS Drug Template Drug Toxicity - clinical assessment Drug Toxicity with Specific Antidotes Drug induced Lupus Erythematosus Drug induced liver disease Drugs Drugs List Drugs to Avoid in Acute Renal failure Drugs to avoid Elderly Drugs to avoid in Liver failure Dry and Wet Gangrene Dual X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA)Duchenne muscular dystrophy Dulaglutide GLP-1 agonist Duloxetine Duodenal Atresia (Children)Dupuytrens contracture Dysentery Dysphagia ECG - Acute Coronary Syndrome ECG - Acute ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction ECG - Atrial fibrillation ECG - Atrial flutter ECG - Basics ECG - Broad complex tachycardia (possible VT)ECG - Brugada syndrome ECG - Causes of a Dominant R wave in V1 ECG - Early Repolarisation vs STEMI ECG - First degree AV Block ECG - Heart Block ECG - Hyperkalaemia ECG - Interpretation ECG - Ischaemic Heart Disease ECG - Left Axis Deviation ECG - Left Bundle Branch Block LBBB ECG - Left Ventricular Hypertrophy ECG - Low Voltage Complexes ECG - Narrow complex tachycardia ECG - Normal appearance ECG - Pathological Q waves ECG - QT interval ECG - Right Axis Deviation ECG - Right Bundle Branch Block RBBB ECG - ST-T T waves changes ECG - Supraventricular tachycardia ECG - The QRS complex ECG - Tutorial from Queens University ECG - Ventricular fibrillation ECG - Ventricular tachycardia ECG - Wolff Parkinson White syndrome (WPW)ECG - short PR interval ECG - sinus pause ECG - tall R wave V1 ENT Exam - Assessing hearing ENT infections Ebola Virus Disease Ebstein anomaly Echinocytes Echocardiogram Ecstasy toxicity Ectopia lentis (subluxation of the lens)Ectopic Pregnancy Ectropion Eculizumab Edoxaban (Lixiana)Edward syndrome (trisomy 18 syndrome)Efavirenz (Sustiva) EFV Ehlers-Danlos syndromes Ehrlichiosis Eikenella corrodens Eisenmenger's syndrome (Children)Elbow fractures and Injuries Electrical injury Eloquent brain Emergency Drugs Emphysema Empty sella syndrome Emtricitabine (Emtriva) FTC Enalapril End of Life Care Prescribing Endocarditis and Stroke Endocrinology Lab values Endometrial (Uterine) Cancer Endometriosis Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography X Endothelins Enfuvirtide Enoxaparin Sodium (Clexane-Lovenox)Enoximone Entacapone Enterococci Enteropathic Spondyloarthritis Enzyme inducers and inhibitors Eosinophilic granulomatosis (Churg Strauss)Ependymoma Epidural Haematoma Epidural abscess Epilepsy - General Management Epilepsy - Idiopathic Generalised Epilepsy Epilepsy - Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy Epilepsy - Post Traumatic Epilepsy in Pregnancy Episcleritis Epistaxis Eplerenone Eponymous brainstem strokes Epstein-Barr Virus infection Equivalent doses of Opiates Erb Palsy Ergocalciferol (Calciferol)Erlotinib (Tarceva)Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae Erythema Multiforme Erythema Nodosum Erythrocyte Sedimentation rate (ESR)Erythrocytes Erythrodermic Psoriasis Erythromycin Escherichia coli Escitalopram Esomeprazole Essential Thrombocythaemia (ET)Essential Tremor Etanercept Ethambutol Ethanol Ethanol toxicity Ethylene glycol toxicity Etomidate Etravirine (intelence) ETR Ewing sarcoma Exenatide (Byetta) GLP1 agonist Exercise stress test Exploding head syndrome Extradural haematoma Extrapyramidal symptoms Extrinsic Allergic alveolitis (Hypersensitivity)Eye infections Ezetimibe Fabry disease Facial Nerve Facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy Factor V Leiden Deficiency Faecal Calprotectin Fahr syndrome Failure to thrive or Faltering growth Familial Adenomatous polyposis (FAP)Familial Amyloidosis Familial Hypercholesterolaemia Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF)Familial hypocalciuric hypercalcaemia (FHH)Family Tree (Pedigree)Famotidine Fanconi Anaemia Fanconi Syndrome Fat embolism Fatigue - Causes Fatty acids Febrile seizures Felodipine (Dihydropyridine)Femoral Hernia Femoral triangle Femur fractures and Inuries Fentanyl - Fentanil Ferritin Ferrous Fumarate - Gluconate - Sulphate Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal circulation Fever - Pyrexia of unknown origin (FUO PUO)Fever in a traveller Fibrates Fibrinogen Fibromuscular dysplasia Fibromyalgia Fidaxomicin Finasteride (5 alpha-reductase inhibitor)First Seizure Fitz-Hugh Curtis Syndrome Flail Chest Flecainide Acetate Flexor sheath infection (flexor tenosynovitis)Flucloxacillin Fluconazole Flucytosine Fludrocortisone Fluid balances status Flumazenil (Annexate - Romazicon)Fluoxetine Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)Foix-Alajouanine syndrome Folate (Folic) acid Folate deficiency Folinic acid (Leucovorin)Fomepizole Fondaparinux Food borne disease Foscarnet Sodium Fosfomycin Fosphenytoin Foster Kennedy Syndrome Fournier's gangrene Fracture Template Fractured Clavicle Fractured Neck of Femur Fractured Pubic Ramus Fractured Scapula Fractured Shaft Femur Fractured Tibia and Fibula Fractures Shaft Humerus Fractures in Children Fractures of Upper humerus Fragile X syndrome Frailty Fraser guidelines and Gillick Competence Free Radicals Friedreich's Ataxia Frontotemporal dementia Full or Complete Blood Count (FBC CBC)Fungi Furosemide (Frusemide)Fusidic acid Fusobacteria - Tropical ulcer Fusobacterium G protein-coupled receptors GP Emergency Drugs Carried Gabapentin Galactorrhoea Galantamine Gamete intra-fallopian tube transfer (GIFT)Gamma Glutamyl Transferase (GGT)Gamma hydroxy butyrate (GHB) toxicity Ganciclovir - Valganciclovir Gardner syndrome Gardnerella vaginalis Gas Gangrene Gastric (MALT) Lymphoma Gastric Cancer Gastric Outlet obstruction (pyloric stenosis)Gastrinoma Gastro Intestinal Stromal Tumours (GIST)Gastro-Oesophageal Reflux (Adult GORD)Gastro-Oesophgeal Reflux (Paediatrics GORD)Gastroenteritis Gastroenterology Exam Lists Gastroenterology Examination Gastroenterology History Gastroenterology assessment - Jaundice Gastrointestinal anatomy and physiology Gastrointestinal perforation Gastrostomy (PEG) tubes Gaucher's disease Gene components Genetic Diseases Gentamicin Giardiasis Gilbert's syndrome Gingival (Gum) hyperplasia-hypertrophy Gitelman's syndrome Glasgow Blatchford Score Glasgow Coma scale Glatiramer acetate (Copaxone)Glibenclamide Gliclazide Glimepiride Glipizide Globus Pallidus Glomerulonephritis Glossitis Glucagon Glucagonoma Glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency Glucose Tolerance Test Glutamate Glycated Haemoglobin Glyceryl Trinitrate (GTN)Glycogen storage diseases Glycolysis_Krebs_Electron_Transport_Chain Glycopyrronium Bromide Goitre Golfer's Elbow Golimumab (Simponi)Goodpasture's syndrome (Anti GBM disease)Goserelin (Zoladex)Gradenigo's syndrome Grades of Recommendation Gram Stain Granuloma annulare Granulomatosis with Polyangitis GPA (Wegener)Graves Disease Griseofulvin Growth Hormone Deficiency Guillain Barre Syndrome Gum hypertrophy Guthrie test New Born blood spot Gynaecological History Taking Gynaecomastia HAS-BLED score HIV and Post-Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP)HIV and Pre-exposure prophylaxis HIV associated nephropathy (HIVAN)HIV disease Assessment HTLV-1 Associated myelopathy Haematemesis Haematology Examination - Splenomegaly Haematology Lab values Haematuria Mild to Severe Haemodialysis Haemoglobins Haemolysis Haemolytic Anaemia Haemolytic Uraemic syndrome Haemolytic disease of the newborn Haemophilia A Haemophilia B Haemophilus aegyptius Haemophilus ducreyi Haemophilus influenzae Haemophilus parainfluenzae Haemopoiesis Haemorrhagic Transformation Haemorrhagic stroke Haemorrhoids (Piles)Hairy Cell Leukaemia Hairy Leukoplakia Hallervorden-Spatz disease (PKAN)Haloperidol Hamman-Rich syndrome Hand foot and mouth disease Hand fractures and Injuries Hantavirus infections Hartmann's solution (Ringer's lactate)Hartnup disease*Hashimoto's (Steroid responsive) Encephalopathy Hashimoto's thyroiditis HbA1c Head (Brain) Injury Head and Neck Cancers Headache - Analgesic overuse Headache - Assessing Acute and Severe Headache - Basilar Migraine Headache - Cluster Headache - Low CSF pressure Headache - Migraine Headache - Tension Headaches - General Hearing aids Heat Stroke Helicobacter pylori Helvetica Spotted fever Hemicraniectomy Henoch-Schonlein purpura Heparin - General Heparin - Low Molecular Weight Heparin Heparin - Unfractionated Heparin Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT)Hepatic Encephalopathy Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis C Hepatitis D Hepatitis E Hepatocellular Carcinoma Hepatorenal syndromes Hereditary Elliptocytosis Hereditary Haemochromatosis Hereditary Haemorrhagic Telangiectasia Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis Hereditary Spherocytosis Hereditary angio-oedema Hereditary neuropathy with pressure palsies Hereditary non polyposis coli (Lynch syndrome)Herpes Gestationis Herpes Simplex Herpes Simplex Encephalitis (HSV)Herpes Viruses Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus (HZO) Shingles Herpes simplex keratitis (HSK)Heyde syndrome Hiatus hernia Hiccups (Singultus)High Dose Dexamethasone Suppression Test Hip pain in children Hirschsprung disease (congenital megacolon)Hirsuitism XXX Histones Histoplasmosis Hodgkin Lymphoma Holt-Oram syndrome Holter monitor (tape) 24-72 h Homocystinuria Hookworm Horner's syndrome Hospital acquired Pneumonia (NICE 139)Human albumin solution (HAS)Human prion diseases Humeral fractures and injuries Hunter's syndrome (MPS-2)Huntington Chorea Hurler's syndrome (MPS-1)Hydatid disease (Echinococcus)Hydatidiform mole Hydralazine Hydrocortisone Hydrogen Bonds Hydrops fetalis Hydroxocobalamin Hydroxocobalamin - Cyanocobalamin (B12)Hydroxychloroquine Hydroxyurea-Hydroxycarbamide Hyoscine (Buscopan)Hyper IgM syndrome Hyperbaric Oxygen therapy Hypercalcaemia Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS)Hyperinsulinaemic-euglycemic therapy (HIET)Hyperkalaemia Hyperkalaemic and Hypokalaemic Periodic Paralysis Hypermagnesaemia Hypernatraemia Hyperphosphataemia (High phosphate)Hyperprolactinaemia Hypersensitivity reactions Hypertension Hypertension in Pregnancy Hypertriglyceridaemia (HTG)Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM - HOCM)Hyperventilation Syndrome Hyperviscosity syndrome Hypocalcaemia Hypoglycaemia Hypogonadism (Female)Hypogonadism (male)Hypokalaemia Hypokalaemic Periodic Paralysis Hypomagnesaemia Hyponatraemia Hypoparathyroidism Hypophosphataemia (Low phosphate)Hypopituitarism (Pituitary Failure)Hypospadias Hypothermia Hypothyroidism Hypovolaemic or Haemorrhagic Shock IL-12 receptor deficiency IV Immunoglobulin Ibandronic acid (Bisphosphonate)Ibuprofen Icatibant Idiopathic Intracranial hypertension Idiopathic Parkinson disease Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis IgA Nephropathy (Berger's disease)Images - Spot diagoses Imatinib mesylate Imipenem (Primaxin) with Cilastin Immune Reconstitution Syndrome Immune(Idiopathic) Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD)Impetigo Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)Impulse control disorders Inclusion Body Myositis Incubation periods Indapamide Indinavir (IND)Infection screening in Septic patient Infections and their Microbial cause Infectious Mononucleosis Infective Conjunctivitis Infective Endocarditis Infertility Infliximab Influenza Inguinal Hernia Initial Trauma Assessment Injury Severity Score (ISS)Insomnia - sleep issues Insulin Insulinoma Interferon Beta Intermittent Claudication Internal Capsule Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia Interpreting Haematinics Interstitial Keratitis Intestinal obstruction (Children)Intra Aortic Balloon Pump Intraabdominal abscess Intracerebral Haemorrhage (ICH) Score Intracranial HypertensionX Intravenous Iron Replacement (Ferrous)Intraventricular haemorrhage (neonates)Intubation and Mechanical Ventilation Intussusception (Adults)Intussusception (Children)Iodine deficiency Goitre Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent)Irbesartan Iron Salts Iron deficiency Anaemia Iron toxicity Irritable bowel syndrome Ischaemic Colitis Ischaemic Stroke Ischaemic heart disease Isoniazid Isoprenaline Isosorbide Dinitrate Isosorbide mononitrate Isotretinoin (Accutane)Ispaghula Husk (Fybogel)Ivabradine Jansen Disease Janus kinase 2 Jervell and Lange-Nielsen syndrome Job Syndrome (Hyper IgE syndrome)Jugular Venous Pressure (JVP)Junctional Tachycardia Juvenile Dermatomyositis Juvenile Idiopathic arthritis (Stills Disease)Juvenile Myoclonic epilepsy (JME)Kallmann's syndrome Kaposi sarcoma (KS)Karnofsky performance status scale Kawasaki disease Kennedy Syndrome Keratoconus Kernicterus Ketamine Ketoconazole Klebsiella pneumonia Klinefelter Syndrome (Children)Klumpke palsy Knee fractures and Injuries Koebner phenomenon Kugelberg Welander syndrome Kwashiorkor L-Thyroxine (T4)Labetalol (Trandate)Labyrinthitis - 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Age over 65 Simvastatin Sinus Bradycardia Sinus Node disease Sinus Tachycardia Sitagliptin Sitosterolemia Sjogren's syndrome Skin and soft tissue infections Skull Anatomy Sleep physiology Slipped Upper Femoral Epiphysis (SUFE)Small Bowel Ischaemia Small Bowel Obstruction Small vessel disease Smallpox Smoking Snake Bites Sneddon Syndrome Sodium Bicarbonate Sodium Nitroprusside Sodium Physiology Sodium Picosulfate Sodium Thiopental - Sodium Thiopentone Sodium Valproate (Epilim Depakote)Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate (Lokelma)Soft tissue injuries (sprains, strains)Solifenacin Solitary Pulmonary Nodule Sotalol Hydrochloride Spetzler-Martin Grading of AVM Spina Bifida Spinal Cord Anatomy Spinal Cord Arteriovenous Malformations Spinal Cord Compression Spinal Cord Haematoma Spinal Cord Infarction Spinal Stenosis Spirometry Spironolactone Spleen Splenic Rupture Spondylolisthesis Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Spontaneous intracranial hypotension Squamous Cell Carcinoma St John's Wort Staphylococcal Infections Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus epidermidis Staphylococcus saprophyticus Statin Status Epilepticus (Epilepsy)Stavudine (Zerit) d4T Stevens-Johnson Syndrome Stiff Person Syndrome Strabismus (Lazy Eye)Streptobacillus moniliformis Streptococci - 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Paratyphoid fever (Enteric Fever)Tyrosine Kinase receptors US vs UK Drug names Ubiquitin Ulcerative Colitis Ulnar nerve Ultrasound - Echo basics Undifferentiated Inflammatory Arthritis (Children)Unexplained symptoms Upper Gastrointestinal Bleed (GI Bleed)Upper-Lower Motor Neurone signs Urea and Electrolytes Urethral syndome Urinary Catheterisation Urinary Incontinence (Stress and Urge)Urinary Tract Infection (UTI Children)Urinary Tract Infections Urinary Tract Obstruction Urinary UTI Antibiotic guidance Urine Analysis Urothelial tumours Urticaria Uterus VIPomas VTE DVT PE in Pregnancy Vaginal Carcinoma Valaciclovir Valsartan Vancomycin Variable rate intravenous insulin infusion VRIII Variant (Prinzmetal) Angina Varicella-Zoster (Chickenpox Shingles) Infection Variegate Porphyria Vascular Dementia Vasculitis - General Issues and Classification Vasopressin (AVP) Antidiuretic hormone Vasovagal syncope Vaughan-Williams Classification Vecuronium Vedolizumab (Entyvio)Venlafaxine Venous Insufficiency and Leg Ulcers Venous access Venflons and Central lines Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP)Ventricular Fibrillation Ventricular Septal defect (VSD) (Children)Ventricular Tachycardia Ventricular ectopic beats Verapamil Vertebral artery dissection Vertigo Vesicoureteric reflux (VUR) (Children)Vibrio parahaemolyticus Vibrio vulnificus Vibrio vulnificus Vigabatrin (Sabril)Vinblastine Vincristine Viral Meningitis Viral associated cancers Viruses Visual acuity Vitamin A deficiency (Children)Vitamin B1 Thiamine deficiency Vitamin B12 deficiency Vitamin B12 excess Vitamin C deficiency (Scurvy)Vitamin D (1,25 OH2)Vitamin D (25 OH D)Vitamin D deficiency Vitamin D resistant rickets (Children)Vitamin K (Phytomenadione)Vitamin K deficiency Vitiligo Voltarol (Diclofenac)Von Gierke Disease (Children)Von Hippel Lindau Von Willebrand Disease Waardenburg's syndrome (Children)Wagner Classification Diabetic foot ulcers Waldenstrom Macroglobulinaemia (WM)Wallerian Degeneration Warfarin Warfarin and Bleeding Water Physiology Watershed Infarcts Werdnig Hoffman Disease (Children)Wernicke Korsakoff Syndrome White Blood Cells - Leukocytes Williams Syndrome (Children)Wilson disease Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome (Children)Wolff-Parkinson White syndrome (WPW)Wolfram syndrome (DIDMOAD)Wound healing X linked Agammaglobulinaemia (Bruton)X linked Hypophosphataemic rickets X-linked Ichthyosis X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (Children)Xeroderma pigmentosum Yellow Fever Yellow Nail Syndrome Yersinia enterocolitica Yersinia pestis - Bubonic Plague Yersinia pseudotuberculosis ZZAAA ZZ_Abnormal char Zabramski Classification of Cavernomas Zidovudine (Retrovir) AZT - ZDV Zieve's syndrome Zika virus Zinc deficiency Zoledronic acid Zollinger Ellison syndrome Zolpidem Zopiclone eGFR

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Emergency Medicine
\|Abnormal urinalysis \|Acid-base abnormality \|Acute and chronic pain management \|Acute bronchitis \| Acute change in or loss of vision \|Acute coronary syndromes \|Acute kidney injury \|Allergic disorders \|Anaphylaxis \|Aortic aneurysm \|Arrhythmias \|Bites and stings \|Bleeding antepartum \|Bleeding from lower GI tract \|Bleeding from upper GI tract \|Breathlessness \|Burns \|Cardiac arrest \|Cardiac failure \|Cardiorespiratory arrest \|Chest pain \|Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \|Compartment syndrome \|Cyanosis \| \|Deep vein thrombosis \|Dehydration \|Diabetic ketoacidosis \|Drug overdose \|Deteriorating patient \|Ectopic pregnancy \|Electrolyte abnormalities \|Epilepsy \|Epistaxis \|Extradural haemorrhage \|Eye trauma \|Facial/periorbital swelling \|Foreign body in eye \|Gastrointestinal perforation \|Haemoglobinopathies \|Head injury \|Headache \|Hyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state \|Hyperthermia and hypothermia \|Lacerations \|Meningitis \|Massive haemorrhage \| Massive haemorrhage \| Melaena \|Myocardial infarction \|Necrotising fasciitis \|Non-accidental injury \|Overdose \|Pancytopenia \|Poisoning \|Pneumonia \|Pneumothorax \|Post-surgical care and complications \|Postpartum haemorrhage \|Pulmonary embolism \|Raised intracranial pressure \|Respiratory arrest \|Respiratory failure \| Scrotal/testicular pain and/or lump/swelling \| Scrotal/testicular pain and/or lump/swelling \|Self Harm \|Sepsis \|Shock \|Soft tissue injury \|Spinal cord compression \|Spinal cord injury \|Spinal Fractures \|Stridor \|Stroke \|Subarachnoid haemorrhage \|Subdural haemorrhage \|Substance use disorder \|Substance misuse \|Testicular torsion \|Toxic shock syndrome \|Transfusion reactions \|Trauma \|Unstable angina \|Wheeze \|Vomiting
Cancer
\|Abdominal Distension \|Abdominal Mass \| Chronic pain management \| Acute pain management \|Ascites \|Basal cell carcinoma \|Bladder cancer \|Bleeding from lower GI tract \|Bleeding from upper GI tract \| Bone pain \|Brain metastases \|Breast cancer \|Breast lump \|Breathlessness \|Cervical cancer \|Change in bowel habit \|Colorectal tumours \| Cough (Adults) \|Decreased appetite \|Electrolyte abnormalities \|Endometrial cancer \|Fatigue \| Gastric cancer \|Haematuria \|Haemoptysis \|Headache \|Hypercalcaemia of malignancy \|Jaundice \|Leukaemia \| Limb weakness \|Lump in groin \|Lung cancer \|Lymphadenopathy \|Lymphoma \|Malignant melanoma \|Metastatic disease \|Multiple myeloma \|Neck lump \|Oesophageal cancer \|Ovarian cancer \|Pancreatic cancer \|Pathological fracture \|Patient on anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy \| Pelvic mass \|Pleural effusion \|Pain on inspiration \|Painful swollen leg \|Prostate cancer \|Scrotal/testicular pain and/or lump/swelling \|Spinal cord compression \|Squamous cell carcinoma \| Swallowing problems \|Testicular cancer \| Weight loss
Cardiovascular
\|Acute abdominal pain \|Acute coronary syndromes \| Acute change in or loss of vision \| Aneurysms, ischaemic limb and occlusions \|Aortic aneurysm \|Aortic dissection \|Aortic Stenosis \|Aortic Incompetence \| Arterial thrombosis \|Acute abdominal pain \|Arterial ulcers \|Arrhythmias \|Blackouts and faints \|Breathlessness \|Cardiac arrest \|Cardiac failure \|Cardiorespiratory arrest \|Chest Pain \|Cold, painful, pale, pulseless leg/foot \| Cough (Adults) \|Cyanosis \|Deep vein thrombosis \|Dizziness \|Driving Advice \|Male erectile dysfunction \|Essential or secondary hypertension \|Fever \|Gangrene \|Haemochromatosis \|Heart murmurs \|Hypertension \|Infective endocarditis \|Intestinal ischaemia* * \|Ischaemic heart disease \|Limb claudication \| Limb weakness \| Low blood pressure \|Mitral valve disease \|Acute Myocarditis \|Pain on inspiration \|Painful swollen leg \|Palpitations \|Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling \|Peripheral vascular disease \|Pericardial disease \| Pregnancy risk assessment \|Pulmonary embolism \|Pulmonary Hypertension \|Right heart valve disease \|Skin ulcers \|Stroke \|Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA) \|Vasovagal syncope \|Venous ulcers \|Wheeze
Child Health
\|Abdominal Mass \| Abnormal development/ developmental delay \| \|Acute abdominal pain \| Acute joint pain/swelling \| Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) \|Acute Rash (Child) \| Allergies \|Anaemia (Children) \|Anaphylaxis \|Appendicitis \|Asthma \| Atopic dermatitis and eczema \| Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder \|Autism spectrum disorder \|Behavioural difficulties in childhood \| Biliary atresia \|Breathlessness \|Bronchiolitis \|Bronchiectasis \|Bruising \|Candidiasis \|Cardiac arrest \| Cellulitis \|Cerebral palsy \|Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy \|Child abuse \| Chronic abdominal pain \| Chronic kidney disease \| Chronic rash \| Congenital abnormalities \|Constipation (Children) \|Cough (Children) \| Crying baby \| Croup \|Cyanosis \| Cushing syndrome \|Cystic fibrosis \| Decreased/loss of consciousness \|Dehydration \| Deteriorating patient (Child) \|Diabetes mellitus type 1 \|Diabetes mellitus type 2 \|Diabetic ketoacidosis \| Diarrhoea (Children) \| Abnormal development/ developmental delay \| Difficulty with breastfeeding \| Disseminated intravascular coagulation \| Down's syndrome \| Drug overdose (Children) \| Dysmorphic child \| Eating disorders \| Epididymitis and orchitis \|Epiglottitis \| Epilepsy (Children) \| Essential or secondary hypertension \|Febrile convulsion \|Fever \| Fits/seizures (Children) \| Food intolerance \| Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease \|Haematuria \|Headache \|Henoch-Schonlein purpura \| Hepatitis \| Hernias \|Herpes simplex virus \| Human papilloma virus infection \|Hyposplenism/splenectomy \|Hypoglycaemia \| Hypothyroidism \| Idiopathic arthritis \|Impetigo \| Inflammatory bowel disease \| Influenza \| Infant feeding problems \| Intestinal obstruction and ileus \| Intussusception \|Jaundice \| Kawasaki disease \| Learning disability \|Leukaemia \| Limp (Child) \| Lower respiratory tract infection (Child) \|Lymphadenopathy \|Lymphoma \|Malaria in Children \| Malnutrition (Children) \|Measles \|Meningitis \|Migraine \| Muscular dystrophies \| Musculoskeletal deformities \| Neonatal death or cot death \| Non-accidental injury \| Obesity \| Obstructive sleep apnoea \| Otitis media \| Overdose (Children) \| Causes of Pallor \| Pancytopenia \| Peptic ulcer disease and gastritis (Children) \|Periorbital and orbital cellulitis \| Peripheral nerve injuries/palsies \| Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling \|Peritonitis \| Poisoning \| Polydipsia (thirst) \| Prematurity \| Pubertal development \|Pulmonary embolism \|Pneumothorax \|Pyloric stenosis (Children) \| Raised intracranial pressure \|Reactive arthritis \|Respiratory arrest \|Rubella \| Scrotal/testicular pain and/or lump/swelling \|Self Harm \| Septic arthritis \|Shock \|Sickle Cell Disease \|Skin ulcers \| Speech and language problems \| Squint /Strabismus \|Stridor \|Subarachnoid Haemorrhage \|Subdural haematoma \| Substance misuse \| Substance use disorder \| Suicidal thoughts \| Tension headache \|Testicular torsion \|Thyrotoxicosis and Hyperthyroidism \| The sick child \|Acute Tonsillitis \|Toxic Shock Syndrome \| Trauma \|Tuberculosis \| Upper respiratory tract infection \|Urinary incontinence \|Urinary symptoms \|Urinary Tract Infections \|Urticaria \| Vaccination (UK) \| Viral exanthema \|Viral gastroenteritis (Adults/Children) \|Visual field defects \|Volvulus \|Vomiting \|Wheeze
Haematology
\|Anaemia \|Bleeding from lower GI tract \| Bone pain \|Bruising \|Deep vein thrombosis \| Disseminated intravascular coagulation \|Epistaxis \|Fatigue \|Fever \|Haemochromatosis \|Haemoglobinopathies \| Haemophilia \|Hyposplenism/splenectomy \|Jaundice \|Leukaemia \|Lump in groin \|Lymphadenopathy \|Lymphoma \| Massive haemorrhage \|Multiple myeloma \| Myeloproliferative disorders \|Neck lump \| Organomegaly \| Causes of Pallor \|Pancytopenia \|Pathological fracture \|Patient on anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy \|Petechial rash \| Polycythaemia \|Pulmonary embolism \| Purpura \|Sickle Cell Disease \|Transfusion reactions
Clinical Imaging
\| Aneurysms, ischaemic limb and occlusions \|Bladder cancer \|Breast cancer \|Bronchiectasis \|Cardiac failure \|Colorectal tumours \|Extradural haemorrhage \|Intestinal ischaemia* \|Intestinal obstruction and ileus* \| Intussusception \|Lower limb fractures \| Lower limb soft tissue injury \|Lung cancer \|Misplaced nasogastric tube \| Osteomyelitis \|Pathological fracture \| Placenta praevia \|Pneumonia \|Pneumothorax \|Pulmonary embolism \|Raised intracranial pressure \|Spinal cord compression \|Spinal cord injury \|Spinal Fractures \|Stroke \|Subarachnoid haemorrhage \|Subdural haematoma \| Surgical site infection \|Trauma \|Upper limb fractures \| Upper limb soft tissue injury \|Volvulus
Dermatology
\| Acne vulgaris \| Acute rash (Child) \| Arterial ulcers \| Atopic dermatitis and eczema \|Basal cell carcinoma \|Bites and stings \|Burns \|Cellulitis \| Chronic rash (Child) \|Contact dermatitis \|Cutaneous fungal infection \| Cutaneous warts \| Folliculitis \| Head lice \|Impetigo \|Malignant melanoma \| Nail abnormalities \| Pressure sores \| Pruritus \| Psoriasis \| Scabies \|Scarring \|Skin lesion \| Skin or subcutaneous lump \|Skin ulcers \|Squamous cell carcinoma \| Urticaria
ENT
\|Acoustic neuroma \| Allergies \| Anosmia \|Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo \|Cough (Children) \|Dizziness \| Ear and nasal discharge \|Epiglottitis \|Epistaxis \|Facial pain \|Facial/periorbital swelling \|Hearing loss \|Hoarseness and voice change \|Infectious mononucleosis \|Ménière's disease \| Nasal obstruction \|Neck lump \| Obstructive sleep apnoea \|Otitis externa \| Otitis media \| Painful ear \| Rhinosinusitis \|Snoring \|Sore throat \|Stridor \| Swallowing problems \| Tinnitus \|Tonsillitis \| Vertigo
Endocrine
\|Addison Disease (Adrenal Insufficiency) \|Amenorrhoea \| Bone pain \|Confusion \|Cushing syndrome \| \| Diabetes in pregnancy (gestational and pre-existing) \|Diabetes Insipidus (Cranial and Nephrogenic) \|Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 \|Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 \|Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) Adults \|Diabetic Nephropathy \|Diabetic neuropathy \|Electrolyte abnormalities \|Male erectile dysfunction \|Essential or secondary hypertension \|Fatigue - Causes \| Chronic change in or loss of vision \|Gynaecomastia \|Hoarseness and voice change \|Hypercalcaemia of malignancy \|Hyperlipidaemia \|Hyperglycaemic Hyperosmolar State (HHS) \|Primary Hyperparathyroidism \|Hyperthermia and hypothermia \|Hypoglycaemia \|Hypoparathyroidism \|Hypothyroidism \|Hypertension \|Menstrual problems \|Causes of Nausea \|Neck lump \| Nipple discharge \| Obesity \|Osteomalacia \|Osteoporosis \|Palpitations \| Peripheral vascular disease \|Pituitary tumours \| Polydipsia (thirst) \| Pubertal development \| Thyroid eye disease \| Thyroid nodules \|Thyrotoxicosis and Hyperthyroidism \|Urinary symptoms \|Weight gain \| Weight loss
Gastroenterology
\|Abdominal Distension \|Abdominal Mass \|Acute abdominal pain \|Acute cholangitis \|Acute pancreatitis \|Alcoholic hepatitis \|Anaemia \|Anal fissure \|Appendicitis \|Ascites \|Bleeding from lower GI tract \|Bleeding from upper GI tract \| Change in bowel habit \| Change in stool colour \| Acute Cholecystitis \| Chronic abdominal pain \|Cirrhosis \|Coeliac Disease \|Colorectal tumours \|Constipation \|Decreased appetite \| Diarrhoea (Children) \| Diarrhoea \| Diverticular disease \|Eating disorders \| Faecal incontinence \| Food intolerance \|Gallstones and biliary colic \| Gastric cancer \| Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease \|Gastrointestinal perforation \|Haemochromatosis \|Haemorrhoids \| Hepatitis \| Hiatus Hernias \| Hernias \|Hyposplenism/splenectomy \|Infectious colitis \|Infectious mononucleosis \| Inflammatory bowel disease \| Irritable bowel syndrome \|Jaundice \|Liver failure \|Lump in groin \| Malabsorption \| Malnutrition (Children) \| Melaena \| Mesenteric adenitis \| Necrotising enterocolitis (Infants) \|Causes of Nausea \| Oesophageal cancer \| Organomegaly \|Pancreatic cancer \|Peptic ulcer disease and gastritis \| Perianal abscesses and fistulae \|Perianal symptoms \|Peritonitis \| Pruritus \|Rectal prolapse \| Swallowing problems \|Vitamin B12 and/or folate deficiency \|Vomiting \|Weight gain
General Practice
\|Abdominal Distension \| Abnormal eating or exercising behaviour \|Abnormal urinalysis \| Acne vulgaris \| Acute abdominal pain \| Chronic pain management \| Acute pain management \|Acute bronchitis \| Acute joint pain/swelling \| Acute rash (Child) \|Acute stress reaction \| Allergies \|Allergic disorders \|Anaemia \| Anal fissure \|Anaphylaxis \| Anxiety disorder: generalised \| Anxiety, phobias, OCD \|Arrhythmias \|Asthma \| Atopic dermatitis and eczema \| Atrophic vaginitis \|Back pain \|Bacterial vaginosis \|Bell's Palsy \| Benign eyelid disorders \|Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo \| Benign prostatic hyperplasia \|Bites and stings \|Bleeding from lower GI tractBreast abscess/mastitis \|Breast lump \| Breast tenderness/pain \|Breathlessness \|Bronchiolitis \| Bursitis \|Candidiasis \| Change in bowel habit \|Chest pain \| Chlamydia \| Chronic abdominal pain \|Chronic fatigue syndrome \| Chronic joint pain/stiffness \| Chronic kidney disease \|Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \| Chronic rash \| Conjunctivitis \|Constipation \| Contact dermatitis \| Contraception request/advice \| Cough (Adults) \| Croup \| Crying baby \| Crystal arthropathy \| Cutaneous fungal infection \| Cutaneous warts \|Dementias \|Depression \| Deteriorating patient (Babies/Children) \| Diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2 (Children) \| Diarrhoea (Children) \| Disease prevention/screening \|Dizziness \| Driving advice \| Ear and nasal discharge \|Male erectile dysfunction \|Essential or secondary hypertension \| Eye pain/discomfort \|Facial/periorbital swelling \|Falls \|Fatigue \|Fever \|Fibromyalgia \| Folliculitis \|Frailty \| Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease \|Gonorrhoea \|Haemoptysis \|Haematuria \|Haemorrhoids \|Headache \|Herpes simplex virus \| Hiatus Hernias \| Hypothyroidism \|Impetigo \|Infectious mononucleosis \| Influenza \| Infant feeding problems \| Irritable bowel syndrome \| \| Loss of libido \| Low mood/affective problems \| Lower limb soft tissue injury \|Lymphadenopathy \| Lyme disease \|Measles \| \| Menopausal problems \| Menopause \|Menstrual problems \|Migraine \| Mumps \| Muscle pain/myalgia \| Obesity \| Osteoarthritis \|Osteoporosis \|Otitis externa \| Otitis media \| Painful ear \| Painful sexual intercourse \| Painful swollen leg \| Parkinson's disease \| Pelvic inflammatory disease \|Pelvic pain \|Perianal symptoms \| Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling \| Peripheral vascular disease \| Polymyalgia rheumatica \| Prostate cancer \| Psoriasis \|Radiculopathies \|Reactive arthritis \| Rhinosinusitis \| Sleep problems \|Soft tissue injury \| Somatisation/medically unexplained physical symptoms \|Sore throat \| Struggling to cope at home \| Subfertility (women) \| Subfertility (men) \| Substance misuse \| Substance use disorder \| Swallowing problems \|Syphilis \| Tension headache \| The sick child \| Tinnitus \|Tonsillitis \|Trauma \| Travel health advice \|Tremor \|Trichomonas vaginalis \|Trigeminal neuralgia \|Termination of pregnancy \| Upper limb soft tissue injury \|Urinary incontinence \|Urinary symptoms \|Urinary tract infection \| Urticaria \| Vaccination (UK) \| Vaccination (US) \| Varicella zoster \| Varicose veins \| Vasovagal syncope \|Venous ulcers \| Vertigo \| Viral exanthema \|Viral gastroenteritis (Adults/Children) \| Wellbeing checks \|Weight gain \|Wheeze \| Whooping cough
Infections
\| Acute rash (Child) \| Anosmia \|Brain abscess \| Breast abscess/mastitis \|Candidiasis \|Cellulitis \|Chest pain \| Chlamydia \| Conjunctivitis \| Covid-19 \| Croup \| Cutaneous fungal infection \| Cutaneous warts \| Diarrhoea (Children) \| Encephalitis \| Epididymitis and orchitis \|Facial/periorbital swelling \|Fever \| Folliculitis \|Gangrene \|Gonorrhoea \|Haematuria \|Haemoptysis \| Head lice \|Herpes simplex virus \| Hospital acquired infections \|Human immunodeficiency virus \| Human papilloma virus infection \|Impetigo \| Infectious colitis \| Infectious diarrhoea \|Infectious mononucleosis \|Infective endocarditis \| Influenza \| Anosmia \| Lower respiratory tract infection \|Lyme disease \|Malaria \|Measles \| Meningitis (Child) \| Mumps \| Neck pain/stiffness \|Necrotising fasciitis \| Night sweats \| Notifiable diseases \| Osteomyelitis \| Otitis media \| Painful swollen leg \|Petechial rash \| Perianal abscesses and fistulae \|Periorbital and orbital cellulitis \|Peritonitis \|Pleural effusion \|Pneumonia \|Sepsis \| Septic arthritis \|Sore throat \|Stridor \| Surgical site infection \|Syphilis \|Tonsillitis \|Toxic shock syndrome \|Travel health advice \|Trichomonas vaginalis \| Tuberculosis \|Upper respiratory tract infection \| Urethral discharge and genital ulcers/warts \|Urinary symptoms \|Urinary tract infection \| Vaccination (UK) \|Vaginal discharge \| Varicella zoster \| Viral exanthema \|Viral gastroenteritis (Adults/Children) \| Viral Hepatitis \|Vomiting \| Vulval itching/lesion \|Vulval/vaginal lump \| Weight loss \| Whooping cough
Medicine Older Adults
\| \| Auditory hallucinations \|Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo \| Blackouts and faints \|Cardiac failure \|Chest pain \|Confusion \|Constipation \|Delirium \|Dementias \|Dizziness \| Driving advice \| Elder abuse \|Electrolyte abnormalities \| Faecal incontinence \|Falls \|Frailty \|Hearing loss \|Hypertension \|Hyperthermia and hypothermia \| \| Immobility \|Lower limb fractures \| Malnutrition (Elderly) \| Memory loss \| Mental capacity concerns \| Non-accidental injury \|Osteoporosis \| Parkinson's disease \| Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling \| Pressure sores \|Skin ulcers \| Struggling to cope at home \|Stroke \|Trauma \|Urinary incontinence \|Urinary symptoms \| Vertigo \| Visual hallucination
Mental Health
\| Abnormal eating or exercising behaviour \| Acute stress reaction \| Addiction \| Alcoholic hepatitis \| Anxiety disorder: generalised \|Anxiety disorder: post-traumatic stress disorder \| Anxiety, phobias, OCD \| Auditory hallucinations \|Autism spectrum disorder \| Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder \|Behaviour/personality change \| Behavioural difficulties in childhood \| Bipolar affective disorder \|Child abuse \| Chronic abdominal pain \|Confusion \|Decreased appetite \|Delirium \|Dementias \|Depression \| Driving advice \|Drug overdose \|Eating disorders \| Elder abuse \|Elation/elated mood \| End of life care/symptoms of terminal illness \|Fatigue \| Fixed abnormal beliefs \| Learning disability \|Loss of libido \|Low mood/affective problems \| Memory loss \|Mental capacity concerns \| Mental health problems in pregnancy or postpartum \| Overdose \|Palpitations \| Personality disorder \|Pressure of speech \|Schizophrenia \|Self Harm \| Sleep problems \| Somatisation \| Somatisation/medically unexplained physical symptoms \| Struggling to cope at home \|Substance misuse \|Substance use disorder \| Suicidal thoughts \| Tension headache \| Threats to harm others \| Visual hallucination \|Weight gain \| Weight loss \| Wernicke's encephalopathy
Musculoskeletal
\| Ankylosing spondylitis \| Acute joint pain/swelling \| Back pain \| Bone pain \|Bruising \| Bursitis \|Chronic joint pain/stiffness \|Compartment syndrome \|Congenital abnormalities \| Crystal arthropathy \| Eye pain/discomfort \|Fever \|Fibromyalgia \| Idiopathic arthritis \| Inflammatory bowel disease \| Limp (Adult) \|Lower limb fractures \| Lower limb soft tissue injury \| Lyme disease \| Metastatic disease \| Muscle pain/myalgia \| Musculoskeletal deformities \| Neck pain/stiffness \| Non-accidental injury \| Osteoarthritis \| Osteomalacia \| Osteomyelitis \|Osteoporosis \| Pathological fracture \| Polymyalgia rheumatica \| Psoriasis \|Radiculopathies \|Reactive arthritis \| \| Rheumatoid arthritis \| Sarcoidosis \| Septic arthritis \|Soft tissue injury \|Spinal cord compression \|Spinal cord injury \|Spinal Fractures \|Systemic lupus erythematosus \|Trauma \|Upper limb fractures \| Upper limb soft tissue injury
Neurosciences
\|Acoustic neuroma \| Abnormal development/ developmental delay \| \| Chronic pain management \| Acute pain management \| Acute change in or loss of vision \|Altered sensation, numbness and tingling \| Anosmia \| Back pain \|Bell's Palsy \|Behaviour/personality change \| Blackouts and faints \|Brain abscess \|Brain metastases \|Breathlessness \|Cerebral palsy \|Hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy \|Chronic fatigue syndrome \|Confusion \| Decreased/loss of consciousness \|Dementias \|Diabetic neuropathy \|Causes of Diplopia \|Causes of Dizziness \|Driving advice \|Encephalitis \| Epilepsy \|Essential tremor \|Extradural haemorrhage \| Eye pain/discomfort \|Facial pain \|Facial weakness \| Fasciculation \|Febrile convulsion \| Fits/seizures \|Headache \| Head injury \| Limb weakness \| Limp (Adult) \| Malaria \| Memory loss \|Ménière's disease \|Meningitis \| Metastatic disease \|Migraine \|Motor neurone disease \| Multiple sclerosis \| Muscle pain/myalgia \| Muscular dystrophies \| Myasthenia gravis \| Neck pain/stiffness \| Neuromuscular weakness \|Parkinson's disease \|Peripheral nerve injuries/palsies \|Ptosis \|Radiculopathies \| Raised intracranial pressure \|Sleep problems \|Spinal cord compression \|Spinal cord injury \|Spinal Fractures \| Speech and language problems \|Stroke \|Subarachnoid haemorrhage \|Subdural haematoma \| Swallowing problems \| Tension headache \|Trauma \|Tremor \|Transient Ischaemic Attack (TIA) \|Trigeminal neuralgia \| Unsteadiness \|Urinary symptoms \|Vertigo \| Wernicke's encephalopathy
Obstetrics Gynaecology
\|Abdominal Distension \|Abdominal Mass \| Abnormal cervical smear result \|Abnormal urinalysis \|Acute abdominal pain \| Acute and chronic pain management \| Amenorrhoea \|Anaemia (Pregnancy) \| Atrophic vaginitis \|Bacterial vaginosis \|Bleeding antepartum \|Bleeding postpartum \| Breast tenderness/pain \|Breathlessness \|Cervical cancer \| Cervical screening (HPV) \|Chest pain \| Chlamydia \| Complications of labour \| Contraception request/advice \| Cord prolapse \|Depression \| Diabetes in pregnancy (gestational and pre-existing) \| Difficulty with breastfeeding \|Ectopic pregnancy \| Endometrial cancer \| \| Epilepsy \|Essential or secondary hypertension \| Fits/seizures in Pregnancy \| Fibroids \|Gonorrhoea \|Headache \| Hyperemesis \|Hypertension \| Intrauterine death \|Jaundice \| Labour \| Loss of libido \| \| Menopause \| Menopausal problems \|Menstrual problems \| Mental health problems in pregnancy or postpartum \| Nipple discharge \| Normal pregnancy and antenatal care \| Obesity and pregnancy \| Ovarian cancer \| Painful sexual intercourse \| Painful swollen leg \| Pelvic inflammatory disease \| Pelvic mass \|Pelvic pain \| Placenta praevia \| Placental abruption \|Bleeding postpartum \| Pre-eclampsia, gestational hypertension \| Pregnancy risk assessment \| Pruritus \| Reduced/change in fetal movements \|Sepsis \|Shock \| Small for gestational age/large for gestational age \| Subfertility (women) \| Subfertility (men) \| Substance misuse \| Substance use disorder \|Syphilis \|Termination of pregnancy \|Trichomonas vaginalis \|Unwanted Pregnancy and Termination \| Urethral discharge and genital ulcers/warts \|Urinary incontinence \|Urinary symptoms \|Urinary tract infection \|Vaginal discharge \| Vaginal prolapse \| Varicella zoster \| Vasa praevia \| VTE in pregnancy and puerperium \| Vulval itching/lesion \|Vulval/vaginal lump
Ophthalmology
\| Acute change in or loss of vision \| Acute glaucoma \| Allergies \| Benign eyelid disorders \|Blepharitis \| Cataracts \|Central retinal arterial occlusion \| Chronic glaucoma \| Conjunctivitis \|Diabetic eye disease \|Causes of Diplopia \| Eye pain/discomfort \|Eye trauma \|Facial/periorbital swelling \| Flashes and floaters in visual fields \| Foreign body in eye \|Chronic/Gradual change in or loss of vision \| Infective keratitis \| Iritis \| Loss of red reflex \|Macular degeneration \| Optic neuritis \|Periorbital and orbital cellulitis \| \| Retinal detachment \| Scleritis \| Squint /Strabismus \| Thyroid eye disease \| Uveitis \|Visual field defects
Palliative
\| Chronic pain management \| Acute pain management \|Cardiac failure \| End of life care/symptoms of terminal illness \| Metastatic disease \| Multi-organ dysfunction syndrome \|Causes of Nausea \| Neuromuscular weakness
Perioperative medicine and Anaesthesia
\| Chronic pain management \| Acute pain management \|Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) \|Anaemia \|Anaphylaxis \|Aortic valve disease \|Arrhythmias \|Asthma \| Back pain \|Bleeding antepartum \|Bleeding postpartum \| Bone pain \|Breathlessness \|Cardiorespiratory arrest \|Cardiac failure \| Cardiorespiratory arrest \| Chronic kidney disease \|Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \|Confusion \| \|Dehydration \|Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 \|Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 \| Drug overdose \|Electrolyte abnormalities \| End of life care/symptoms of terminal illness \|Epiglottitis \|Essential or Secondary Hypertension \|Facial pain \|Frailty \| Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease \| Head injury \| Intestinal obstruction and ileus (children) \|Intestinal obstruction and ileus (adult) \| Labour \| Learning disability \| Massive haemorrhage \|Misplaced nasogastric tube \|Necrotising fasciitis \|Causes of Nausea \| Neuromuscular weakness \| Obesity \| Obstructive sleep apnoea \| Overdose \|Patient on anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy \| Placenta praevia \| Placental abruption \| Post-surgical care and complications \|Bleeding postpartum \| Pre-eclampsia, gestational hypertension \|Respiratory arrest \| Respiratory failure \|Sepsis \|Shock \| Substance misuse \| Substance use disorder \| Surgical site infection \| Trauma
Renal and urology
\|Abnormal urinalysis \|Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) \| Benign prostatic hyperplasia \|Bladder cancer \|Chronic kidney disease \|Dehydration \| Diabetes Insipidus (Cranial and Nephrogenic) \|Diabetic Nephropathy \|Electrolyte abnormalities \| Epididymitis and orchitis \|Male erectile dysfunction \|Haematuria \|Hypertension n \|Multiple myeloma \| Nephrotic syndrome \| Oliguria \| Peripheral oedema and ankle swelling \| Prostate cancer \| Scrotal/testicular pain and/or lump/swelling \|Testicular cancer \|Urinary incontinence \|Urinary symptoms \|Urinary tract calculi \|Urinary tract infection
Respiratory
\|Acute bronchitis \| Allergies \|Allergic disorders \| Asbestos-related lung disease \|Asthma \| Asthma COPD overlap syndrome \|Breathlessness \|Bronchiectasis \|Bronchiolitis \|Cardiorespiratory arrest \|Chest pain \|Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \| Cough (Adults) \|Cyanosis \| Cystic fibrosis \| Fibrotic lung disease \|Fever \|Haemoptysis \|Hoarseness and voice change \| Influenza \| Lower respiratory tract infection \|Lung cancer \| Metastatic disease \| Obstructive sleep apnoea \| Occupational lung disease \|Pain on inspiration \|Pleural effusion \|Pneumonia \|Pneumothorax \|Pulmonary embolism \|Pulmonary Hypertension \| Respiratory failure \| Sarcoidosis \| Snoring \|Stridor \|Tuberculosis \|Upper respiratory tract infection \|Wheeze
Sexual Health
\| Chlamydia \|Male erectile dysfunction \|Gonorrhoea \| Loss of libido \| Painful sexual intercourse \|Syphilis \| Urethral discharge and genital ulcers/warts \|Vaginal discharge \| Vulval itching/lesion \|Vulval/vaginal lump
Surgery
\|Abdominal Distension \|Abdominal Mass \| Acute abdominal pain \|Acute pancreatitis \| Anal fissure \|Aortic aneurysm \|Aortic dissection \|Aortic valve disease \|Appendicitis \|Ascites \|Bleeding from lower GI tract \|Bleeding from upper GI tract \| Breast abscess/mastitis \|Breast cancer \| Breast cysts \|Breast lump \| Breast tenderness/pain \| Change in bowel habit \| Change in stool colour \|Colorectal tumours \| Fibroadenoma \|Fibroids \|Gastrointestinal perforation \|Haematuria \|Hernias \|Intestinal ischaemia \|Intestinal obstruction and ileus (adult) \| Intussusception \| Lacerations \| Loin pain \|Lump in groin \| Nipple discharge \| Oesophageal cancer \| Ovarian cancer \|Pancreatic cancer \| Painful sexual intercourse \| Pelvic inflammatory disease \| Perianal abscesses and fistulae \|Peritonitis \| Post-surgical care and complications \|Bleeding postpartum \|Rectal prolapse \| Scrotal/testicular pain and/or lump/swelling \| Subfertility (women) \| Subfertility (men) \| Surgical site infection \|Testicular cancer \|Testicular torsion \| Trauma \|Urinary incontinence \|Urinary symptoms \| Vaginal prolapse \| Varicose veins \|Volvulus
All areas of clinical Practice
\| Adverse drug effects \| Death and dying \| Family history of possible genetic disorder \| Incidental finding

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