Makindo Medical Notes

Infant feeding issues can arise due to several reasons including developmental, physical, or behavioral factors. It is important to address these problems early to avoid long-term nutritional issues.

Common Feeding Problems

• Poor latch or sucking difficulty
• Gastroesophageal reflux (GERD)
• Food intolerance or allergies
• Colic or excessive crying
• Slow weight gain or failure to thrive
• Feeding aversion or refusal

Signs and Symptoms

• Frequent spitting up or vomiting
• Choking, gagging, or coughing during feeding
• Persistent crying or discomfort after feeding
• Inadequate weight gain
• Breast refusal or fussiness at the breast

Note: Always consult a pediatrician if your infant shows persistent feeding difficulties or poor weight gain.

Management Strategies

• Proper positioning during feeding
• Frequent burping to reduce gas
• Try smaller, more frequent feedings
• Using specialized feeding bottles for infants with GERD
• Eliminating potential allergens from the mother’s diet (for breastfed infants)
• Consider thickened formula under medical advice

When to Seek Help

• If your baby is consistently refusing to feed
• Showing signs of dehydration (few wet diapers, dry mouth)
• Poor weight gain over time
• Symptoms of food allergy (rash, swelling, etc.)

Infant feeding problems can sometimes indicate an underlying medical condition. Professional evaluation may include assessments by lactation consultants, dietitians, or pediatric specialists.